Fava bean staple hits crisis

AFP
AFP
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CAIRO: Egypt’s staple bean dish known as fuul is under threat because of the rising cost of imports and a reduction in domestic production.

Agricultural expert Mohamed Al-Borei raised the alarm in Sunday’s press saying the government should start requisitioning land to produce more fava beans.

The cost on the street of the popular fuul mesdames sandwich, made with bean stew, salad and spices inside a piece of shami bread, has risen by 25 percent to reach LE 1.

The rising cost of wheat on the world market has already significantly raised the cost of bread, of which at 400 grams a day Egyptians are the world’s biggest per-capita consumers.

Egypt, for a long time self-sufficient in bean production and even an exporter of the commodity, now imports half of its annual requirement of 550,000 tons of fuul that is needed to satisfy the nation’s most needy.

Agriculture ministry employee Mohammed Al-Nahrawy told the Egyptian Gazette that “we grow 240,000 tons, but most Egyptian farmers have given up cultivating fuul because of the diseases that afflicted the crop in the early 1990s.

Borei blamed government policy which promotes wheat and cotton cultivation at the expense of beans.

The deputy chairman of the importers section of the Federation of Egyptian Chambers of Commerce blames multinationals.

“These companies export the beans to Egypt at inflated prices. This is sheer monopoly and, this time, small traders are not guilty of upping prices, he said, calling for government action to stabilize prices.

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