Opinion | Is Trump Redefining the Rules of American Politics?

Marwa El- Shinawy
10 Min Read
U.S. President Donald Trump gestures after speaking about election security during an address to the nation from the East Room of the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 16, 2026. SAUL LOEB/Pool via REUTERS

It is difficult to understand US President Donald Trump’s recent decisions and statements if each is viewed as an isolated event. His attacks on the media, reports that financial institutions may be granted paid early access to his posts on Truth Social, renewed allegations of Chinese interference in the 2020 presidential election, and tougher immigration policies appear, at first glance, to be unrelated developments. Yet when examined together, they suggest we may be witnessing not merely a series of separate policy decisions, but a broader effort to reshape the very foundations of America’s longestablished political rules and instruments of influence.

The issue is not that Trump is governing the United States as though it were a corporation or approaching politics purely through an investment mindset. Rather, his administration appears to be reordering the sources of influence and the longstanding principles upon which the United States has relied for decades. Since the end of World War II, American political influence has rested on four fundamental pillars: strong institutions, an extensive network of international alliances, a free and independent traditional media serving as a cornerstone of the public sphere, and overwhelming military and economic strength. These elements did not function as isolated tools; together, they formed the foundation that enabled the United States to lead the international order while reinforcing what has long been recognized as American soft power.

Recent developments, however, suggest that the centre of gravity may be shifting toward a different set of instruments. Instead of relying primarily on institutions, greater emphasis appears to be placed on controlling the media narrative, establishing direct channels of communication with the public, leveraging foreign policy issues to serve domestic political objectives, and using security and immigration policies to reinforce political legitimacy. If this assessment proves accurate, then what we are witnessing is not merely a shift in policy priorities, but a transformation in the philosophy through which political influence is exercised both within the United States and abroad.

Perhaps the clearest illustration of this shift is the recent confrontation between President Trump and major American media organizations. Trump sharply criticized NBC, ABC, and CNN after some of these networks declined to broadcast his primetime address, in which he renewed allegations that China had interfered in the 2020 presidential election. He argued that their decision reflected political bias rather than journalistic judgment and suggested that broadcast networks should face consequences—remarks widely interpreted as calls to revoke their broadcasting licenses.

Legally, however, the President has no direct authority to revoke broadcast licenses. That responsibility belongs to the independent Federal Communications Commission (FCC). The significance of Trump’s remarks therefore lies not in their legal feasibility but in the political message they convey. He no longer appears to view traditional media as a neutral conveyor of information but rather as a political actor capable of shaping public opinion. Consequently, the conflict is no longer about an editorial decision; it has become a struggle over who possesses the power to define the narrative that ultimately reaches the American public.

This represents perhaps the most significant shift. Previous administrations generally sought to cultivate favourable media coverage or improve their public image through established news organizations. By contrast, the Trump administration appears to be pursuing a different strategy—reducing its dependence on traditional media while building direct communication channels with the public. The central question is therefore no longer what the media will report, but whether political leaders still need traditional media as an intermediary at all.

This context helps explain the growing significance of Truth Social. Reports that the platform’s parent company is considering offering financial institutions premium early access to presidential posts for fees reportedly reaching $100,000 per month represent far more than a new business model. They reveal an increasing recognition of the strategic value of digital influence. Owning a proprietary platform means controlling an independent communication channel free from traditional media gatekeepers, while also determining the timing, content, and audience of political messaging.

Dr. Marwa ElShinawy
Dr. Marwa ElShinawy

Should such a model be implemented, it would mark an unprecedented convergence between politics and economics. Political information—once considered a public good available simultaneously to everyone—could acquire economic value for those able to access it first. In financial markets that respond within seconds, the timing of a presidential statement may directly influence investment decisions, effectively transforming political influence itself into an economic asset. Truth Social would therefore become more than a social media platform; it would evolve into an instrument combining political influence with commercial value, potentially prompting broader debates over digital platform regulation and the commercialization of politically significant information.

The renewed focus on alleged Chinese interference in the 2020 election reflects another dimension of this transformation. China is no longer presented solely as an economic competitor or geopolitical rival; it has become a permanent feature of America’s domestic political discourse. Regardless of whether these allegations can ultimately be substantiated—and to date, US intelligence agencies have not concluded that China altered the outcome of the election—the repeated invocation of China demonstrates how foreign policy issues can be employed to reshape domestic political debate and reinforce particular political positions, effectively turning foreign policy into an extension of internal political competition.

The same logic applies to immigration policy. The administration’s increasingly stringent enforcement measures, coupled with its willingness to continue aggressive security practices despite sustained criticism from human rights organizations, illustrate how border security has evolved into a central source of political legitimacy. Immigration is presented not simply as a policy challenge, but as evidence of the government’s capacity to enforce the law, protect national borders, and demonstrate effective governance—a message that resonates strongly with a significant segment of the electorate despite ongoing legal and humanitarian concerns surrounding certain enforcement practices.

When these developments are examined collectively, a clear pattern emerges. Historically, American influence rested upon institutions, international alliances, traditional media, and unmatched military and economic capabilities. Today, however, these events suggest a gradual shift toward a different framework centred on controlling media narratives, maintaining direct communication with the public through digital platforms, incorporating international issues into domestic political competition, and using security and immigration as foundations for political legitimacy.

This does not mean that the United States has abandoned its traditional sources of strength or that its institutions have lost their significance. Rather, it suggests that the very concept of political influence is evolving. In the twentyfirst century, power is measured not only by the size of an economy, military capabilities, or alliance networks, but increasingly by the ability to shape narratives, control the flow of information, and communicate directly with citizens without institutional intermediaries.

Ultimately, what is unfolding in Washington extends far beyond a dispute between a president and the media, a debate over a digital platform, or disagreements surrounding immigration policy. It reflects a broader transformation in the philosophy of political power itself. The Trump administration appears concerned not merely with governing the state, but with redefining the mechanisms through which influence is generated and political legitimacy is established in the information age.

Perhaps this is the most consequential transformation of all. While the twentieth century was defined by competition over territory, resources, and military strength, the twentyfirst century is increasingly characterized by competition over narratives, digital platforms, and control of information flows.

In this context, Trump’s most enduring legacy may not be the specific policies he implemented, but the broader debate he has reignited: Has the ability to manage information and shape public narratives become a source of national power equal to economic strength, military capability, and international alliances? If the answer is yes, then the United States is doing far more than adjusting its policies—it is redefining the very nature of political power itself, a transformation whose implications may extend well beyond America to reshape Western democracies and the international order as a whole.

 

Dr. Marwa ElShinawy: Academic and writer

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